Do you have a technical challenge? Get in touch with us

CROSSHOLE SONIC LOGGING – sometimes you have to hear concrete quality

One of the methods that allows engineers to look inside a pile without excavating or damaging it is Crosshole Sonic Logging (CSL)

    It is a proven non-destructive testing method used to assess the homogeneity and integrity of concrete in bored piles 😉

Linkedin-DMT (9)
Linkedin-DMT (8)

How does Crosshole Sonic Logging work?

CSL is based on the principle that ultrasonic waves travel through concrete in a predictable way — provided the material is uniform and properly executed.

In measurement tubes cast into the pile, engineers lower:

  • a transmitting probe,

  • a receiving probe.

An ultrasonic pulse is sent between them, and the system records:

the first arrival time (FAT)

the signal energy

the resulting sound wave velocity in the concrete

Cross Sonic Logging

What do the results tell us?

For homogeneous, well-compacted concrete, these parameters remain stable and consistent along the entire pile length.

If defects such as:

  • voids,

  • segregation,

  • or so-called rock nests,

are present, the signal clearly indicates a problem:
- delayed arrival,
- reduced energy,
- changes in wave velocity.

These variations allow engineers to precisely identify potential defects.

Linkedin-DMT (7)

CSL report – data you can trust

A CSL report leaves no room for guesswork. It includes:
- velocity and energy profiles,
- waterfall plots,
- clearly defined evaluation criteria,
- an unambiguous classification of results.

This enables an objective assessment of pile quality — based on measured data, not assumptions.

Why is CSL so important at acceptance stage?

CSL is particularly valuable during foundation acceptance because it:
- verifies concrete quality throughout the entire pile volume,
- supports fast, well-informed technical decisions,
- reduces the risk of costly remedial works at later stages,
- provides investors and contractors with solid, measurable evidence of quality.

Conclusions

Crosshole Sonic Logging is a clear answer to a key engineering question:
Has the pile been constructed correctly over its full length?

At DMT, CSL is an essential part of foundation quality control — a tool that helps us understand what lies beneath the surface.
Because good engineering starts with understanding what cannot be seen with the naked eye💡

Cross Sonic Logging

Masz pytania? Skontaktuj się z nami

Case studies

Filtruj po usłudze:

Filtruj po branży:

Categories (industries)

How quickly can we mobilize for urgent client projects?

Do you know that first impressions really matter?

How do you actually make the theory from textbooks make sense in the real world? 🤔

Offshore projects sound exciting – and they are.

Baza Wiedzy

Tutaj znajdziesz kluczowe materiały techniczne, w tym instrukcje, artykuły eksperckie i dokumentację. Udostępniamy rzetelne informacje wspierające inżynierów i inwestorów w podejmowaniu świadomych decyzji. Skorzystaj z wiedzy, która pomaga w planowaniu, realizacji i eksploatacji konstrukcji.